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Free HSK resources · Level 4

HSK 4 vocabulary: old vs new HSK 3.0

Study the new HSK 4 vocabulary with pinyin and English dictionary meanings, and see how the words compare with the old list.

The new syllabus contains 1000 numbered entries at this level. This page shows 997 unique written forms; 532 are not listed at the same old level. The old-level comparison contains 133 forms not found at the same new level.

Browse the list ↓ · Old-level words ↓ · Download vocabulary PDF ↓

Numbers are based on simplified written forms, not distinct meanings. A word that is new to a level may have moved from another level. Dictionary meanings are machine-matched by pinyin and show multiple senses, which may differ from the syllabus sense; some may be missing or require review.

New HSK 4 vocabulary list

997 words shown

ChinesePinyinDictionary senses (English)Old HSK levelChange
啊āinterjection of surprise; Ah!; Oh!3Not in same old level
爱情àiqíngromance; love (romantic)4Same level
爱心àixīncompassion; kindness; care for others; love; charity (bazaar, golf day etc); heart (the symbol ♥)5Not in same old level
安检ānjiǎnsecurity check (abbr. for 安全检查); to do a security check—Not in same old level
安排ānpáito arrange; to plan; to set up; arrangements; plans4Same level
按ànto press; to push; to leave aside or shelve; to control; to restrain; to keep one's hand on; to check or refer to; according to; in the light of; (of an editor or author) to make a comment—Not in same old level
按时ànshíon time; before deadline; on schedule4Same level
按照ànzhàoaccording to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of4Same level
白酒báijiǔbaijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum; (Tw) white wine (abbr. for 酒)—Not in same old level
办公bàngōngto handle official business; to work (esp. in an office)—Not in same old level
办理bànlǐto handle; to transact; to conduct5Not in same old level
办事bànshìto handle (affairs); to work—Not in same old level
棒bàngstick; club; cudgel; smart; capable; strong; wonderful; classifier for legs of a relay race5Not in same old level
保护bǎohùto protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection4Same level
保证bǎozhèngguarantee; to guarantee; to ensure; to safeguard; to pledge4Same level
抱bàoto hold; to carry (in one's arms); to hug; to embrace; to surround; to cherish; (coll.) (of clothes) to fit nicely4Same level
报考bàokǎoto enter oneself for an examination—Not in same old level
报名bàomíngto sign up; to enter one's name; to apply; to register; to enroll; to enlist4Same level
抱歉bàoqiànto be sorry; to feel apologetic; sorry!4Same level
背bēivariant of 背; to be burdened; to carry on the back or shoulder5Not in same old level
背包bēibāoknapsack; rucksack; infantry pack; field pack; blanket roll—Not in same old level
北部běibùnorthern part—Not in same old level
倍bèi(two, three etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or multiply4Same level
本科běnkēundergraduate course; undergraduate (attributive)5Not in same old level
本来běnláioriginal; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course4Same level
笨bènstupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy4Same level
鼻子bízinose3Not in same old level
笔试bǐshìwritten examination; paper test (for an applicant)—Not in same old level
毕业bìyègraduation; to graduate; to finish school4Same level
毕业生bìyèshēnggraduate—Not in same old level
便于biànyúeasy to; convenient for6Not in same old level
标准biāozhǔnstandard; norm; criterion; (adjective) standard; good; correct; conforming to a standard4Same level
表biǎoexterior surface; family relationship via females; to show (one's opinion); a model; a table (listing information); a form; a meter (measuring sth); watch (timepiece); meter; gauge—Not in same old level
表格biǎogéform; table4Same level
表示biǎoshìto express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean3Not in same old level
表现biǎoxiànto show; to show off; to display; to manifest; expression; manifestation; show; display; performance (at work etc); behavior5Not in same old level
表扬biǎoyángto praise; to commend4Same level
饼干bǐnggānbiscuit; cracker; cookie4Same level
并bìngand; furthermore; also; together with; (not) at all; simultaneously; to combine; to join; to merge; to amalgamate; variant of 并—Not in same old level
并且bìngqiěand; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition4Same level
播放bōfàngto broadcast; to transmit (by radio or TV)6Not in same old level
博士bóshìdoctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.4Same level
不必búbì—5Not in same old level
不便búbiàn——Not in same old level
不断búduàn—5Not in same old level
不够búgòu——Not in same old level
不过búguò—4Same level
不论búlùn——Not in same old level
步bùa step; a pace; walk; march; stages in a process; situation—Not in same old level
部bùministry; department; section; part; division; troops; board; classifier for works of literature, films, machines etc—Not in same old level
不得不bùdébùhave no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can't help it; can't avoid4Same level
部分bùfenpart; share; section; piece4Same level
不管bùguǎnnot to be concerned; regardless of; no matter4Same level
不光bùguāngnot the only one; not only—Not in same old level
不仅bùjǐnnot just; not limited to; (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...)4Same level
不满bùmǎnresentful; discontented; dissatisfied—Not in same old level
部门bùméndepartment; branch; section; division5Not in same old level
不如bùrúnot equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to5Not in same old level
擦cāto rub; to scratch; to towel; to wipe with a towel; to apply (lipstick, lotion etc); to touch; to brush (past); to shred (vegetables etc)4Same level
猜cāito guess4Same level
材料cáiliào(raw) material; data; (fig.) person who has the potential to do the job4Same level
参观cānguānto look around; to tour; to visit4Same level
参赛cānsàito compete; to take part in a competition—Not in same old level
餐厅cāntīngdining hall; dining room; restaurant5Not in same old level
操场cāochǎngplayground; sports field; drill ground5Not in same old level
厕所cèsuǒtoilet; lavatory5Not in same old level
查看chákànto look over; to examine; to check up; to ferret out—Not in same old level
茶叶cháyètea; tea leaves—Not in same old level
查找cházhǎoto search for; to look up—Not in same old level
差点儿chàdiǎnrerhua variant of 差点; almost; nearly—Not in same old level
产生chǎnshēngto arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate5Not in same old level
厂chǎngfactory; yard; depot; workhouse; works; (industrial) plant—Not in same old level
场chǎnglarge place used for a specific purpose; stage; scene (of a play); classifier for sporting or recreational activities; classifier for number of exams; variant of 场4Same level
超过chāoguòto surpass; to exceed; to outstrip4Same level
车速chēsùvehicle speed—Not in same old level
车位chēwèiparking spot; unloading point; garage place; stand for taxi—Not in same old level
城chéngcity walls; city; town—Not in same old level
乘chéngto ride; to mount; to make use of; to avail oneself of; to take advantage of; to multiply (math.); Buddhist sect or creed; old variant of 乘5Not in same old level
成功chénggōngsuccess; to succeed4Same level
乘客chéngkèpassenger—Not in same old level
诚实chéngshíhonest4Same level
成为chéngwéito become; to turn into4Same level
乘坐chéngzuòto ride (in a vehicle)4Same level
吃惊chījīngto be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed4Same level
迟chílate; delayed; slow—Not in same old level
重chóngto repeat; repetition; again; re-; classifier: layer5Not in same old level
重新chóngxīnagain; once more; re-4Same level
出差chūchāito go on an official or business trip4Same level
出口chūkǒuan exit; to speak; to export; (of a ship) to leave port5Not in same old level
出现chūxiànto appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up3Not in same old level
出行chūxíngto go out somewhere (relatively short trip); to set off on a journey (longer trip)—Not in same old level
出租chūzūto rent—Not in same old level
厨房chúfángkitchen3Not in same old level
厨师chúshīcook; chef—Not in same old level
窗chuāng——Not in same old level
窗户chuānghuwindow4Same level
吹chuīto blow; to play a wind instrument; to blast; to puff; to boast; to brag; to end in failure; to fall through5Not in same old level
词语cíyǔword (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases); term (e.g. technical term); expression3Not in same old level
此cǐthis; these—Not in same old level
此次cǐ cìthis time—Not in same old level
此外cǐwàibesides; in addition; moreover; furthermore5Not in same old level
从此cóngcǐfrom now on; since then; henceforth5Not in same old level
从来cóngláialways; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence)4Same level
从中cóngzhōngfrom within; therefrom—Not in same old level
粗cūcoarse; rough; thick (for cylindrical objects); unfinished; vulgar; rude; crude; variant of 粗; remote; distant—Not in same old level
粗心cūxīncareless; thoughtless4Same level
村cūnvillage; variant of 村—Not in same old level
存cúnto exist; to deposit; to store; to keep; to survive5Not in same old level
错过cuòguòto miss (train, opportunity etc)—Not in same old level
错误cuòwùmistaken; false; wrong; error; mistake5Not in same old level
答应dāyingto answer; to respond; to answer positively; to agree; to accept; to promise5Not in same old level
答dáto answer; to reply; to respond—Not in same old level
答案dá’àn—4Same level
达到dádàoto reach; to achieve; to attain5Not in same old level
打招呼dǎ zhāohuto greet sb by word or action; to give prior notice5Not in same old level
打败dǎbàito defeat; to overpower; to beat; to be defeated—Not in same old level
打工dǎgōngto work a temporary or casual job; (of students) to have a job outside of class time, or during vacation5Not in same old level
打扰dǎrǎoto disturb; to bother; to trouble4Same level
打印dǎyìnto affix a seal; to stamp; to print out (with a printer)4Same level
打印机dǎyìnjīprinter—Not in same old level
打折dǎzhéto give a discount4Same level
打针dǎzhēnto give or have an injection4Same level
大巴dàbā(coll.) large bus; coach; (abbr. for 大型巴士)—Not in same old level
大大dàdàgreatly; enormously; (dialect) dad; uncle—Not in same old level
大夫dàifudoctor; physician4Same level
大量dàliànggreat amount; large quantity; bulk; numerous; generous; magnanimous—Not in same old level
大赛dàsàigrand contest—Not in same old level
大厅dàtīnghall; lounge—Not in same old level
大约dàyuēapproximately; probably4Same level
大自然dàzìránnature (the natural world)—Not in same old level
待dāito stay—Not in same old level
戴dàito put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc); to respect; to bear; to support4Same level
袋子dàizi——Not in same old level
单位dānwèiunit (of measure); unit (group of people as a whole); work unit (place of employment, esp. in the PRC prior to economic reform)5Not in same old level
当dāng(onom.) dong; ding dong (bell); to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at4Same level
当时dāngshíthen; at that time; while4Same level
刀dāoknife; blade; single-edged sword; cutlass; (slang) dollar (loanword); classifier for sets of one hundred sheets (of paper); classifier for knife cuts or stabs4Same level
导游dǎoyóutour guide; guidebook; to conduct a tour4Same level
倒dàoto invert; to place upside down or frontside back; to pour out; to tip out; to dump; inverted; upside down; reversed; to go backward; contrary to what one might expect; but; yet5Not in same old level
道dàoroad; path; principle; truth; morality; reason; skill; method; Dao (of Daoism); to say; to speak; to talk; classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process; (old) circuit (administrative division)—Not in same old level
到底dàodǐfinally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the end; to the last4Same level
到来dàoláito arrive; arrival; advent—Not in same old level
道路dàolùroad; path; way—Not in same old level
道歉dàoqiànto apologize4Same level
得意déyìproud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent4Same level
登机dēngjīto board a plane—Not in same old level
等děngclass; rank; grade; equal to; same as; to wait for; to await; et cetera; and so on; et al. (and other authors); after; as soon as; once4Same level
等到děngdàoto wait until; by the time when (sth is ready etc)—Not in same old level
低dīlow; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline3Not in same old level
低价dījiàlow price—Not in same old level
低温dīwēnlow temperature—Not in same old level
低于dīyúto be lower than—Not in same old level
底dǐbackground; bottom; base; end (of the month, year etc); remnants; (math.) radix4Same level
底下dǐxiathe location below sth; afterwards—Not in same old level
地球dìqiúthe earth4Same level
地址dìzhǐaddress4Same level
点名diǎnmíngroll call; to mention sb by name; (to call or praise or criticize sb) by name—Not in same old level
点头diǎntóuto nod5Not in same old level
电动车diàndòngchēElectric vehicle—Not in same old level
电视剧diànshìjùTV series; TV drama—Not in same old level
掉diàoto fall; to drop; to lag behind; to lose; to go missing; to reduce; fall (in prices); to lose (value, weight etc); to wag; to swing; to turn; to change; to exchange; to swap; to show off; to shed (hair); (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc)4Same level
调查diàocháinvestigation; inquiry; to investigate; to survey; survey; (opinion) poll4Same level
订dìngto agree; to conclude; to draw up; to subscribe to (a newspaper etc); to order—Not in same old level
定dìngto set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to order—Not in same old level
东部dōngbùthe east; eastern part—Not in same old level
动车dòngchē——Not in same old level
动作dòngzuòmovement; motion; action; to act; to move4Same level
读者dúzhěreader—Not in same old level
堵车dǔchētraffic jam; (of traffic) to get congested4Same level
度假dùjiàto go on holidays; to spend one's vacation—Not in same old level
肚子dùzibelly; abdomen; stomach4Same level
短信duǎnxìntext message; SMS5Not in same old level
队duìsquadron; team; group—Not in same old level
对方duìfāngthe other person; the other side; the other party5Not in same old level
对面duìmiàn(sitting) opposite; across (the street); directly in front; to be face to face4Same level
对于duìyúregarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to5Not in same old level
队员duìyuánteam member—Not in same old level
队长duìzhǎngcaptain; team leader—Not in same old level
顿dùnto stop; to pause; to arrange; to lay out; to kowtow; to stamp (one's foot); at once; classifier for meals, beatings, scoldings etc: time, bout, spell, meal4Same level
多么duōmehow (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it may be etc); (in interrogative sentences) how (much etc); to what extent3Not in same old level
多数duōshùmajority; most—Not in same old level
多样duōyàngdiverse; diversity; manifold—Not in same old level
而érand; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)4Same level
儿童értóngchild4Same level
发出fāchūto issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch; to produce (a sound); to let out (a laugh)—Not in same old level
发送fāsòngto transmit; to dispatch; to issue (an official document or credential)—Not in same old level
法fǎvariant of 法; law; method; way; to emulate; (Buddhism) dharma; (abbr. for 家) the Legalists; (physics) farad (abbr. for 拉); old variant of 法—Not in same old level
法律fǎlǜlaw4Same level
翻译fānyìto translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation; interpretation4Same level
烦fánto feel vexed; to bother; to trouble; superfluous and confusing; edgy—Not in same old level
烦恼fánnǎoto be worried; to be distressed; worries4Same level
反对fǎnduìto oppose; to be against; to object to4Same level
方面fāngmiànrespect; aspect; field; side4Same level
方式fāngshìway; manner; style; mode; pattern5Not in same old level
房东fángdōnglandlord5Not in same old level
房租fángzūrent for a room or house—Not in same old level
放弃fàngqìto renounce; to abandon; to give up4Same level
放松fàngsōngto relax; to slacken; to loosen5Not in same old level
费fèito cost; to spend; fee; wasteful; expenses—Not in same old level
费用fèiyong—5Not in same old level
分数fēnshù(exam) grade; mark; score; fraction—Not in same old level
分为fēnwéito divide sth into (parts); to subdivide—Not in same old level
份fènclassifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc; variant of 分4Same level
丰富fēngfùto enrich; rich; plentiful; abundant4Same level
风景fēngjǐngscenery; landscape4Same level
否则fǒuzéotherwise; if not; or (else)4Same level
幅fúwidth; roll; classifier for textiles or pictures5Not in same old level
符合fúhéin keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with; in line with; to agree with; to accord with; to conform to; to correspond with; to manage; to handle4Same level
付fùto pay; to hand over to; classifier for pairs or sets of things—Not in same old level
父母fùmǔfather and mother; parents—Not in same old level
父女fùnǚfather and daughter—Not in same old level
父亲fùqīnfather; also pr. [fù qin]4Same level
复印fùyìnto photocopy; to duplicate a document4Same level
复杂fùzácomplicated; complex4Same level
负责fùzéto be in charge of; to take responsibility for; to be to blame; conscientious4Same level
负责人fùzérénperson in charge—Not in same old level
父子fùzǐfather and son—Not in same old level
改gǎito change; to alter; to transform; to correct—Not in same old level
改变gǎibiànto change; to alter; to transform4Same level
干gānold variant of 干; dry; dried food; empty; hollow; taken in to nominal kinship; adoptive; foster; futile; in vain; (dialect) rude; blunt; (dialect) to cold-shoulder; variant of 干; (bound form) to have to do with; to concern oneself with; one of the ten heavenly stems 干; (archaic) shield4Same level
干杯gānbēito drink a toast; Cheers! (proposing a toast); Here's to you!; Bottoms up!; lit. dry cup4Same level
赶gǎnto overtake; to catch up with; to hurry; to rush; to try to catch (the bus etc); to drive (cattle etc) forward; to drive (sb) away; to avail oneself of (an opportunity); until; by (a certain time)—Not in same old level
敢gǎnto dare; daring; (polite) may I venture3Not in same old level
感gǎnto feel; to move; to touch; to affect; feeling; emotion; (suffix) sense of ~—Not in same old level
感动gǎndòngto move (sb); to touch (sb emotionally); moving4Same level
赶紧gǎnjǐnhurriedly; without delay5Not in same old level
感觉gǎnjuéfeeling; impression; sensation; to feel; to perceive4Same level
赶快gǎnkuàiquickly; at once5Not in same old level
感情gǎnqíngemotion; sentiment; affection; feelings between two persons4Same level
感人gǎnréntouching; moving—Not in same old level
赶上gǎnshàngto keep up with; to catch up with; to overtake; to chance upon; in time for—Not in same old level
感受gǎnshòuto sense; perception; to feel (through the senses); to experience; a feeling; an impression; an experience5Not in same old level
感谢gǎnxiè(express) thanks; gratitude; grateful; thankful; thanks4Same level
干活儿gànhuórerhua variant of 干活; (coll.) to work; (coll.) to be employed5Not in same old level
钢琴gāngqínpiano—Not in same old level
高价gāojiàhigh price—Not in same old level
高考gāokǎocollege entrance exam (especially as abbr. for 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试); (Tw) entrance exam for senior government service posts (abbr. for 公务人员高等考试)6Not in same old level
高速gāosùhigh speed; expressway (abbr. for 路)5Not in same old level
高温gāowēnhigh temperature—Not in same old level
高于gāoyúgreater than; to exceed—Not in same old level
胳膊gēboarm5Not in same old level
歌声gēshēngsinging voice; fig. original voice of a poet—Not in same old level
歌手gēshǒusinger—Not in same old level
各gèeach; every4Same level
各地gèdìin all parts of (a country); various regions—Not in same old level
各个gègèevery; various; separately, one by one—Not in same old level
各位gèwèieverybody; all (guests, colleagues etc); all of you—Not in same old level
各种gèzhǒngevery kind of; all kinds of; various—Not in same old level
更加gèngjiāmore (than sth else); even more5Not in same old level
工厂gōngchǎngfactory5Not in same old level
功夫gōngfuskill; art; kung fu; labor; effort5Not in same old level
公共gōnggòngpublic; common; communal—Not in same old level
功课gōngkèhomework; assignment; task; classwork; lesson; study6Not in same old level
公里gōnglǐkilometer4Same level
公路gōnglùhighway; road—Not in same old level
工人gōngrénworker5Not in same old level
工资gōngzīwages; pay4Same level
共gòngcommon; general; to share; together; total; altogether; abbr. for 共产党, Communist party—Not in same old level
共同gòngtóngcommon; joint; jointly; together; collaborative4Same level
够gòuenough (sufficient); enough (too much); (coll.) (before adj.) really; (coll.) to reach by stretching out4Same level
购买gòumǎito purchase; to buy—Not in same old level
购物gòuwùshopping4Same level
估计gūjìto estimate; to reckon; (coll.) to suppose4Same level
姑娘gūnianggirl; young woman; young lady; daughter; paternal aunt (old)5Not in same old level
鼓励gǔlìto encourage4Same level
顾客gùkècustomer; client4Same level
故意gùyìdeliberately; on purpose4Same level
挂guàto hang or suspend (from a hook etc); to hang up (the phone); (of a line) to be dead; to be worried or concerned; to make a phone call (dialect); to register or record; classifier for sets or clusters of objects; (slang) to kill; to die; to be finished; to fail (an exam)4Same level
关键guānjiàncrucial point; crux; key; crucial; pivotal4Same level
观看guānkànto watch; to view—Not in same old level
观众guānzhòngspectators; audience; visitors (to an exhibition etc)4Same level
管guǎnvariant of 管; to take care (of); to control; to manage; to be in charge of; to look after; to run; to care about; tube; pipe; woodwind; classifier for tube-shaped objects; particle similar to 把 in 管...叫 constructions; writing brush; (coll.) to; towards—Not in same old level
管理guǎnlǐto supervise; to manage; to administer; management; administration4Same level
光guānglight; ray; bright; shiny; only; merely; used up; finished; to leave (a part of the body) uncovered4Same level
广播guǎngbōbroadcast; broadcasting; to broadcast; (formal) to propagate; to publicize4Same level
广告guǎnggàoto advertise; a commercial; advertisement4Same level
逛guàngto stroll; to visit4Same level
规定guīdìngto stipulate; to specify; to prescribe; to fix (a price); to set (a quota); regulations; rules; provisions; stipulations4Same level
国籍guójínationality5Not in same old level
国际guójìinternational4Same level
果汁guǒzhīfruit juice3Not in same old level
过程guòchéngcourse of events; process4Same level
海洋hǎiyángocean4Same level
害羞hàixiūshy; embarrassed; bashful4Same level
寒假hánjiàwinter vacation4Same level
寒冷hánlěngcold (climate); frigid; very cold—Not in same old level
喊hǎnto yell; to shout; to call out for (a person)5Not in same old level
汗hànperspiration; sweat; to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection)4Same level
航班hángbān(scheduled) flight; (scheduled) sailing4Same level
好处hǎochù—4Same level
好好hǎohǎowell; carefully; nicely; properly—Not in same old level
好笑hǎoxiàolaughable; funny; ridiculous—Not in same old level
合格hégéto meet the standard required; qualified; eligible (voter etc)4Same level
盒子hézibox; case4Same level
红包hóngbāomoney wrapped in red as a gift; bonus payment; kickback; bribe6Not in same old level
厚hòuthick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to favor; to stress4Same level
后悔hòuhuǐto regret; to feel remorse4Same level
忽然hūránsuddenly; all of a sudden4Same level
互联网hùliánwǎng—6Not in same old level
护士hùshinurse4Same level
互相hùxiāngeach other; mutually; mutual4Same level
话剧huàjùstage play; modern drama—Not in same old level
怀疑huáiyíto doubt (sth); to be skeptical of; to have one's doubts; to harbor suspicions; to suspect that4Same level
坏处huàichù——Not in same old level
环保huánbǎoenvironmental protection; environmentally friendly; abbr. for 环境保护—Not in same old level
换乘huànchéng——Not in same old level
回复huífùto reply; to recover; to return (to a previous condition); Re: in reply to (email)—Not in same old level
回信huíxìnto reply; to write back; letter written in reply—Not in same old level
回忆huíyìto recall; memories4Same level
会员huìyuánmember—Not in same old level
活huóto live; alive; living; work; workmanship—Not in same old level
活动huódòngto exercise; to move about; to operate; to use connections (personal influence); loose; shaky; active; movable; activity; campaign; maneuver; behavior4Same level
活泼huópō—4Same level
火huǒfire; urgent; ammunition; fiery or flaming; internal heat (Chinese medicine); hot (popular); classifier for military units (old); Kangxi radical 864Same level
货huògoods; money; commodity—Not in same old level
获得huòdéto obtain; to receive; to get4Same level
获奖huòjiǎngto win an award—Not in same old level
获取huòqǔto gain; to get; to acquire—Not in same old level
基本jīběnbasic; fundamental; main; elementary5Not in same old level
基本上jīběnshàng——Not in same old level
基础jīchǔbase; foundation; basis; basic; fundamental4Same level
激动jīdòngto move emotionally; to stir up (emotions); to excite4Same level
积极jījíactive; energetic; vigorous; positive (outlook); proactive4Same level
积累jīlěito accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively4Same level
及时jíshítimely; at the right time; promptly; without delay4Same level
即使jíshǐeven if; even though4Same level
既jìalready; since; both... (and...)—Not in same old level
寄jìto send; to mail; to entrust; to depend on; to attach oneself to; to live (in a house); to lodge; foster (son etc)4Same level
计划jìhuàplan; project; program; to plan; to map out4Same level
既然jìránsince; as; this being the case4Same level
技术jìshùtechnology; technique; skill4Same level
继续jìxùto continue; to proceed with; to go on with4Same level
记者jìzhěreporter; journalist4Same level
加班jiābānto work overtime4Same level
家具jiājùfurniture4Same level
加快jiākuàito accelerate; to speed up—Not in same old level
加强jiāqiángto reinforce; to strengthen; to enhance—Not in same old level
加入jiārùto become a member; to join; to mix into; to participate in; to add in—Not in same old level
加上jiāshàngplus; to put in; to add; to add on; to add into; in addition; on top of that—Not in same old level
家庭jiātíngfamily; household5Not in same old level
家乡jiāxiānghometown; native place5Not in same old level
加油jiāyóuto add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel; to accelerate; to step on the gas; (fig.) to make an extra effort; to cheer sb on—Not in same old level
加油站jiāyóuzhàngas station4Same level
家长jiāzhǎnghead of a household; family head; patriarch; parent or guardian of a child—Not in same old level
假jiǎfake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose; variant of 假4Same level
价格jiàgéprice4Same level
价钱jiàqián——Not in same old level
假日jiàrìholiday; non-working day—Not in same old level
减jiǎnto lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminish—Not in same old level
减轻jiǎnqīngto lighten; to ease; to alleviate—Not in same old level
减少jiǎnshǎoto lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower4Same level
健身jiànshēnto exercise; to keep fit; to work out; physical exercise—Not in same old level
健身房jiànshēnfánggym; gymnasium5Not in same old level
建议jiànyìto propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation5Not in same old level
江jiāngriver—Not in same old level
将jiāngwill; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把)—Not in same old level
将来jiāngláiin the future; future; the future4Same level
将要jiāngyàowill; shall; to be going to—Not in same old level
奖jiǎngprize; award; encouragement—Not in same old level
奖金jiǎngjīnpremium; award money; bonus4Same level
奖学金jiǎngxuéjīnscholarship—Not in same old level
降jiàngto drop; to fall; to come down; to descend—Not in same old level
降低jiàngdīto reduce; to lower; to bring down4Same level
降价jiàngjiàto cut the price; to drive down the price; to get cheaper—Not in same old level
降落jiàngluòto descend; to land5Not in same old level
降温jiàngwēnto become cooler; to lower the temperature; cooling; (of interest, activity etc) to decline—Not in same old level
交jiāoto hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines); variant of 跤4Same level
骄傲jiāo’ào—4Same level
交警jiāojǐngtraffic police (abbr. for 察)—Not in same old level
交流jiāoliúto exchange; exchange; communication; interaction; to have social contact (with sb)4Same level
郊区jiāoqūsuburban district; outskirts; suburbs5Not in same old level
交通jiāotōngto be connected; traffic; transportation; communications; liaison4Same level
教练jiàoliàninstructor; sports coach; trainer5Not in same old level
教师jiàoshīteacher—Not in same old level
教授jiàoshòuprofessor; to instruct; to lecture on4Same level
教学jiàoxuéteaching; instruction—Not in same old level
教育jiàoyùto educate; to teach; education4Same level
叫作jiàozuòto call; to be called—Not in same old level
街道jiēdàostreet; subdistrict; residential district3Not in same old level
接受jiēshòuto accept; to receive4Same level
接着jiēzheto catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do sth; to follow; to carry on; then; after that; subsequently; to proceed; to ensue; in turn; in one's turn5Not in same old level
结果jiéguǒoutcome; result; conclusion; in the end; as a result; to kill; to dispatch4Same level
节假日jiéjiàrìpublic holiday—Not in same old level
节约jiéyuēto economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal4Same level
结账jiézhàngto pay the bill; to settle accounts; also written 结帐5Not in same old level
解释jiěshìexplanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve4Same level
今后jīnhòuhereafter; henceforth; in the future; from now on—Not in same old level
仅jǐnbarely; only; merely—Not in same old level
尽管jǐnguǎndespite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating4Same level
仅仅jǐnjǐnbarely; only; merely; only (this and nothing more)—Not in same old level
紧张jǐnzhāngnervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce4Same level
进入jìnrùto enter; to join; to go into—Not in same old level
进行jìnxíngto advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to carry on; to execute4Same level
禁止jìnzhǐto prohibit; to forbid; to ban4Same level
精彩jīngcǎiwonderful; marvelous; brilliant4Same level
经济jīngjìeconomy; economic4Same level
京剧jīngjù—4Same level
经历jīnglìexperience; to experience; to go through4Same level
经验jīngyànexperience; to experience4Same level
警察jǐngchápolice; police officer4Same level
景点jǐngdiǎntourist attraction; scenic spot—Not in same old level
景区jǐngqūscenic area—Not in same old level
景色jǐngsèscenery; scene; landscape; view5Not in same old level
竟然jìngránunexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to4Same level
竞争jìngzhēngto compete; competition4Same level
镜子jìngzimirror4Same level
究竟jiūjìngto go to the bottom of a matter; after all; when all is said and done; (in an interrogative sentence) finally; outcome; result4Same level
就是jiùshìexactly; precisely; only; simply; just; (used correlatively with 也) even; even if—Not in same old level
举jǔvariant of 举; to lift; to hold up; to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose; to elect; act; move; deed5Not in same old level
举办jǔbànto conduct; to hold4Same level
举例jǔlìto give an example—Not in same old level
举行jǔxíngto hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)3Not in same old level
聚jùto congregate; to assemble; to mass; to gather together; to amass; to polymerize—Not in same old level
聚餐jùcān——Not in same old level
聚会jùhuìparty; gathering; to meet; to get together5Not in same old level
拒绝jùjuéto refuse; to decline; to reject4Same level
距离jùlídistance; to be apart from4Same level
剧院jùyuàntheater—Not in same old level
开玩笑kāi wánxiàoto play a joke; to make fun of; to joke4Same level
看法kànfǎway of looking at a thing; view; opinion4Same level
烤kǎoto roast; to bake; to broil—Not in same old level
考虑kǎolǜto think over; to consider; consideration4Same level
考生kǎoshēngexam candidate; student whose name has been put forward for an exam—Not in same old level
棵kēclassifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc4Same level
科技kējìscience and technology—Not in same old level
科学kēxuéscience; scientific knowledge; scientific; rational4Same level
咳kécough—Not in same old level
咳嗽késouto cough4Same level
可惜kěxīit is a pity; what a pity; unfortunately4Same level
克kèto be able to; to subdue; to restrain; to overcome; gram; Tibetan unit of land area, about 6 ares; variant of 克; to overthrow5Not in same old level
课程kèchéngcourse; academic program5Not in same old level
客气kèqipolite; courteous; formal; modest—Not in same old level
课堂kètángclassroom—Not in same old level
客厅kètīngdrawing room (room for arriving guests); living room5Not in same old level
肯定kěndìngto be certain; to be positive; assuredly; definitely; to give recognition; to affirm; affirmative (answer)4Same level
空kōngempty; air; sky; in vain—Not in same old level
空气kōngqìair; atmosphere4Same level
恐怕kǒngpàfear; to dread; I'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe4Same level
口语kǒuyǔcolloquial speech; spoken language; vernacular language; slander; gossip—Not in same old level
苦kǔbitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly4Same level
快餐kuàicānfast food; snack; quick meal—Not in same old level
快递kuàidìexpress delivery—Not in same old level
快速kuàisùfast; high-speed; rapid—Not in same old level
困kùnto trap; to surround; hard-pressed; stranded; destitute; sleepy; tired4Same level
困难kùnnandifficult; challenging; straitened circumstances; difficult situation4Same level
拉lāto pull; to play (a bowed instrument); to drag; to draw; to chat; (coll.) to empty one's bowels4Same level
垃圾lājītrash; refuse; garbage; (coll.) of poor quality; Taiwan pr. [lè sè]—Not in same old level
辣làold variant of 辣; hot (spicy); pungent; (of chili pepper, raw onions etc) to sting; to burn4Same level
来不及láibujíthere's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth)4Same level
来得及láidejíto have enough time; can do it in time; can still make it4Same level
懒lǎnvariant of 懒; lazy4Same level
浪费làngfèito waste; to squander4Same level
浪漫làngmànromantic4Same level
老虎lǎohǔtiger4Same level
老家lǎojiānative place; place of origin; home state or region—Not in same old level
老年lǎoniánelderly; old age; autumn of one's years—Not in same old level
老是lǎoshì——Not in same old level
冷静lěngjìngcalm; cool-headed; dispassionate; (of a place) deserted; quiet4Same level
理发lǐfàto get a haircut; to have one's hair done; to cut (sb's) hair; to give (sb) a haircut4Same level
理解lǐjiěto comprehend; to understand4Same level
礼貌lǐmàocourtesy; politeness; manners; courteous; polite4Same level
理想lǐxiǎngan ideal; a dream; ideal; perfect4Same level
厉害lìhai(used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible; intense; severe; devastating; amazing; awesome; outstanding; (of a person) stern; strict; harsh; shrewd; tough; (of an animal) fierce; (of a resemblance) striking; (of liquor or chili pepper) strong; (of bacteria) virulent4Same level
力气lìqistrength4Same level
例如lìrúfor example; for instance; such as4Same level
例子lìzicase; (for) instance; example—Not in same old level
俩liǎtwo (colloquial equivalent of 两个); both; some4Same level
连liánto link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including; (used with 也, 都 etc) even; company (military)4Same level
联系liánxìvariant of 联系; connection; contact; relation; to get in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch4Same level
凉liángcool; cold—Not in same old level
量liángto measure—Not in same old level
两liǎngtwo; both; some; a few; tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (old)2Not in same old level
亮liàngbright; clear; resonant; to shine; to show; to reveal4Same level
列lièto arrange; to line up; file; series; (in data tables) column; (Tw) row—Not in same old level
零下líng xiàbelow zero—Not in same old level
零花钱línghuāqiánpocket money; allowance—Not in same old level
零钱língqiánchange (of money); small change; pocket money5Not in same old level
零食língshíbetween-meal nibbles; snacks5Not in same old level
另lìngother; another; separate; separately—Not in same old level
另外lìngwàiadditional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore4Same level
留liúold variant of 留; to leave (a message etc); to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve4Same level
流liúto flow; to disseminate; to circulate or spread; to move or drift; to degenerate; to banish or send into exile; stream of water or sth resembling one; class, rate or grade—Not in same old level
流利liúlìfluent4Same level
留下liúxia——Not in same old level
流行liúxíng(of a contagious disease etc) to spread; to propagate; (of a style of clothing, song etc) popular; fashionable4Same level
路过lùguòto pass by or through—Not in same old level
旅馆lǚguǎnhotel—Not in same old level
旅客lǚkètraveler; tourist—Not in same old level
旅行lǚxíngto travel; journey; trip—Not in same old level
律师lǜshīlawyer4Same level
乱luànin confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary4Same level
落luòto fall or drop; (of the sun) to set; (of a tide) to go out; to lower; to decline or sink; to lag or fall behind; to fall onto; to rest with; to get or receive; to write down; whereabouts; settlement—Not in same old level
麻烦máfantrouble; inconvenience; inconvenient; troublesome; annoying; to bother sb; to put sb to trouble4Same level
馒头mántousteamed roll; steamed bun; steamed bread5Not in same old level
满mǎnto fill; full; filled; packed; fully; completely; quite; to reach the limit; to satisfy; satisfied; contented4Same level
毛巾máojīntowel4Same level
毛衣máoyī(wool) sweater—Not in same old level
帽子màozihat; cap; (fig.) label; bad name3Not in same old level
美měibeautiful; very satisfactory; good; to beautify; to be pleased with oneself—Not in same old level
美好měihǎobeautiful; fine—Not in same old level
美景měijǐngbeautiful scenery—Not in same old level
美丽měilìbeautiful4Same level
美食měishículinary delicacy; fine food; gourmet food—Not in same old level
梦mèngdream; (bound form) to dream4Same level
梦想mèngxiǎng(fig.) to dream of; dream6Not in same old level
密码mìmǎcipher; secret code; password; PIN4Same level
免费miǎnfèifree (of charge)4Same level
面对miànduìto face; to confront5Not in same old level
面试miànshìto be interviewed (as a candidate); interview—Not in same old level
秒miǎosecond (unit of time); arc second (angular measurement unit); (coll.) instantly5Not in same old level
民族mínzúnationality; ethnic group4Same level
末mòtip; end; final stage; latter part; inessential detail; powder; dust; opera role of old man—Not in same old level
母女mǔnǚmother and daughter; mother-daughter—Not in same old level
母亲mǔqīnmother; also pr. [mǔ qin]4Same level
母子mǔzǐmother and child; parent and subsidiary (companies); principal and interest—Not in same old level
目标mùbiāotarget; goal; objective5Not in same old level
目的mùdìpurpose; aim; goal; target; objective4Same level
目的地mùdìdìdestination (location)—Not in same old level
目前mùqiánat the present time; currently5Not in same old level
耐心nàixīnto be patient; patience4Same level
南部nánbùsouthern part—Not in same old level
难道nándàodon't tell me ...; could it be that...?4Same level
男士nánshìman; gentleman—Not in same old level
难受nánshòuto feel unwell; to suffer pain; to be difficult to bear4Same level
难忘nánwàngunforgettable—Not in same old level
男性nánxìngthe male sex; a male—Not in same old level
内nèiinside; inner; internal; within; interior4Same level
内容nèiróngcontent; substance; details4Same level
内心nèixīnheart; innermost being; (math.) incenter—Not in same old level
能否néng fǒuwhether or not; can it or can't it; is it possible?—Not in same old level
能够nénggòuto be capable of; to be able to; can—Not in same old level
能力nénglìcapability; ability4Same level
嗯ǹg—6Not in same old level
年底niándǐthe end of the year; year-end—Not in same old level
年龄niánlíng(a person's) age4Same level
农村nóngcūnrural area; village4Same level
弄nòngto do; to manage; to handle; to play with; to fool with; to mess with; to fix; to toy with; old variant of 弄4Same level
女性nǚxìngwoman; the female sex—Not in same old level
暖和nuǎnhuowarm; nice and warm4Same level
偶尔ǒu’ěr—4Same level
拍pāito pat; to clap; to slap; to swat; to take (a photo); to shoot (a film); racket (sports); beat (music)5Not in same old level
排páia row; a line; to set in order; to arrange; to line up; to eliminate; to drain; to push open; platoon; raft; classifier for lines, rows etc—Not in same old level
牌páimahjong tile; playing card; game pieces; signboard; plate; tablet; medal—Not in same old level
排队páiduìto line up5Not in same old level
排球páiqiúvolleyball5Not in same old level
牌子páizisign; trademark; brand—Not in same old level
判断pànduànto judge; to determine; judgment4Same level
陪péito accompany; to keep sb company; to assist; old variant of 赔4Same level
批评pīpíngto criticize; criticism4Same level
皮肤pífūskin4Same level
脾气píqicharacter; temperament; disposition; bad temper4Same level
皮鞋píxiéleather shoes5Not in same old level
篇piānsheet; piece of writing; bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old); classifier for written items: chapter, article4Same level
片piànthin piece; flake; a slice; film; TV play; to slice; to carve thin; partial; incomplete; one-sided; classifier for slices, tablets, tract of land, area of water; classifier for CDs, movies, DVDs etc; used with numeral 一: classifier for scenario, scene, feeling, atmosphere, sound etc; Kangxi radical 915Not in same old level
乒乓球pīngpāngqiútable tennis; ping-pong; table tennis ball4Same level
平常píngchángordinary; common; usually; ordinarily5Not in same old level
破pòbroken; damaged; worn out; lousy; rotten; to break, split or cleave; to get rid of; to destroy; to break with; to defeat; to capture (a city etc); to expose the truth of4Same level
葡萄pútaogrape3Not in same old level
葡萄酒pútaojiǔ(grape) wine—Not in same old level
普遍pǔbiànuniversal; general; widespread; common4Same level
普通pǔtōngcommon; ordinary; general; average—Not in same old level
普通话pǔtōnghuàMandarin (common language); Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language); ordinary speech3Not in same old level
期qīvariant of 期; period; cycle; a period of time; phase; stage; classifier for issues of a periodical, courses of study; time; term; to hope; Taiwan pr. [qí]—Not in same old level
期末qīmòend of term—Not in same old level
期中qīzhōnginterim; midterm—Not in same old level
其次qícìnext; secondly4Same level
其中qízhōngamong; in; included among these4Same level
起到qǐdào(in an expression of the form 起到…用) to have (a (motivating etc) effect); to play (a (stabilizing etc) role)—Not in same old level
气qìgas; air; smell; weather; to make angry; to annoy; to get angry; vital energy; qi—Not in same old level
气候qìhòu(meteorology) climate; (fig.) climate; prevailing conditions (in human affairs)4Same level
汽水qìshuǐsoda pop; carbonated soft drink—Not in same old level
气温qìwēnair temperature—Not in same old level
千克qiānkèkilogram—Not in same old level
千万qiānwànten million; countless; many; one must by all means4Same level
签证qiānzhèngvisa; to issue a visa4Same level
前方qiánfāngahead; the front—Not in same old level
前后qiánhòuaround; from beginning to end; all around; front and rear—Not in same old level
强qiángstrong; powerful; better; slightly more than; vigorous; violent; best in their category, e.g. see 百强; variant of 强—Not in same old level
敲qiāoto hit; to strike; to tap; to rap; to knock; to rip sb off; to overcharge4Same level
桥qiáobridge4Same level
巧qiǎoopportunely; coincidentally; as it happens; skillful; timely—Not in same old level
巧克力qiǎokèlìchocolate (loanword)4Same level
亲戚qīnqia relative (i.e. family relation)4Same level
琴qínguqin 琴 (a type of zither); musical instrument in general; variant of 琴, guqin or zither—Not in same old level
轻qīnglight; easy; gentle; soft; reckless; unimportant; frivolous; small in number; unstressed; neutral; to disparage4Same level
青年qīngniányouth; youthful years; young person; the young—Not in same old level
轻松qīngsōnglight; gentle; relaxed; effortless; uncomplicated; to relax; to take things less seriously4Same level
情况qíngkuàngcircumstances; state of affairs; situation4Same level
庆祝qìngzhùto celebrate5Not in same old level
球队qiúduìsports team (basketball, soccer, football etc)—Not in same old level
球迷qiúmífan (ball sports)5Not in same old level
区qūarea; region; district; small; distinguish—Not in same old level
区别qūbiédifference; to distinguish; to discriminate; to make a distinction4Same level
取qǔto take; to get; to choose; to fetch4Same level
取得qǔdéto acquire; to get; to obtain—Not in same old level
取消qǔxiāoto cancel; cancellation5Not in same old level
全quánall; whole; entire; every; complete—Not in same old level
全部quánbùwhole; all4Same level
全都quándōuall; without exception—Not in same old level
全球quánqiúentire; total; global; the (whole) world; worldwide—Not in same old level
全身quánshēnthe whole body; (typography) em—Not in same old level
缺quēdeficiency; lack; scarce; vacant post; to run short of—Not in same old level
缺点quēdiǎnweak point; fault; shortcoming; disadvantage4Same level
缺少quēshǎolack; shortage of; shortfall; to be short (of); to lack4Same level
却quèold variant of 却; but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless; even though4Same level
确实quèshíindeed; really; reliable; real; true4Same level
然而rán’ér—4Same level
热闹rènaobustling with noise and excitement; lively4Same level
人生rénshēnglife (one's time on earth)5Not in same old level
人数rénshùnumber of people—Not in same old level
人员rényuánstaff; crew; personnel5Not in same old level
任何rènhéany; whatever; whichever; whatsoever4Same level
任务rènwumission; assignment; task; duty; role4Same level
扔rēngto throw; to throw away4Same level
仍réngstill; yet; to remain; (literary) frequently; often—Not in same old level
仍然réngránstill; as before; yet4Same level
日常rìchángday-to-day; daily; everyday5Not in same old level
日记rìjìdiary4Same level
日期rìqīdate5Not in same old level
日子rìziday; a (calendar) date; days of one's life—Not in same old level
入rùto enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; to confirm or agree with; abbr. for 入声—Not in same old level
入口rùkǒuentrance; to import4Same level
入学rùxuéto enter a school or college; to go to school for the first time as a child—Not in same old level
入住rùzhù——Not in same old level
散步sànbùto take a walk; to go for a walk4Same level
扫码sǎomǎ——Not in same old level
森林sēnlínforest4Same level
商量shāngliangto consult; to talk over; to discuss4Same level
商品shāngpǐncommodity; goods; merchandise5Not in same old level
伤心shāngxīnto grieve; to be broken-hearted; to feel deeply hurt4Same level
上门shàngménto drop in; to visit; to lock a door; (of a shop) to close; to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family—Not in same old level
稍shāosomewhat; a little—Not in same old level
稍微shāowēia little bit4Same level
少见shǎojiànrare; seldom seen; (formal) it's a rare pleasure to see you—Not in same old level
少量shǎoliànga smidgen; a little bit; a few—Not in same old level
少数shǎoshùsmall number; few; minority—Not in same old level
少年shàoniánearly youth; youngster; (literary) youth; young man—Not in same old level
社会shèhuìsociety4Same level
摄氏度shèshìdù—6Not in same old level
身shēn——Not in same old level
深shēnold variant of 深; deep (lit. and fig.)4Same level
身份证shēnfènzhèngidentity card; ID—Not in same old level
申请shēnqǐngto apply for sth; application form4Same level
甚至shènzhìeven; so much so that4Same level
生shēngto be born; to give birth; life; to grow; raw; uncooked; student—Not in same old level
生命shēngmìnglife (as the characteristic of living beings); living being; creature4Same level
生意shēngyibusiness—Not in same old level
省shěngto save; to economize; to be frugal; to omit; to delete; to leave out; province; provincial capital; a ministry (of the Japanese government)4Same level
剩shèngto remain; to be left; to have as remainder4Same level
失败shībàito be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat4Same level
师傅shīfumaster; qualified worker; respectful form of address for older men4Same level
失去shīqùto lose5Not in same old level
师生shīshēngteachers and students—Not in same old level
失望shīwàngdisappointed; to lose hope; to despair4Same level
十分shífēnvery; completely; utterly; extremely; absolutely; hundred percent; to divide into ten equal parts4Same level
实际shíjìreality; practice; practical; realistic; real; actual4Same level
时间表shíjiānbiǎoschedule; timetable—Not in same old level
实际上shíjìshàngin fact; in reality; as a matter of fact; in practice—Not in same old level
食品shípǐnfoodstuff; food; provisions4Same level
食堂shítángdining hall; cafeteria—Not in same old level
食物shíwùfood5Not in same old level
实在shízàireally; actually; indeed; true; real; honest; dependable; (philosophy) reality4Same level
十字路口shízì lùkǒucrossroads; intersection—Not in same old level
使shǐto make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do sth; envoy; messenger3Not in same old level
使馆shǐguǎn——Not in same old level
使用shǐyòngto use; to employ; to apply; to make use of4Same level
市场shìchǎngmarketplace; market (also in abstract)4Same level
是否shìfǒuwhether (or not); if; is or isn't5Not in same old level
适合shìhéto fit; to suit4Same level
世纪shìjìcentury4Same level
视频shìpínvideo—Not in same old level
市区shìqūurban district; downtown; city center—Not in same old level
试题shìtíexam question; test topic—Not in same old level
适应shìyìngto adapt; to fit; to suit4Same level
收费shōufèito charge a fee—Not in same old level
收入shōurùto take in; income; revenue4Same level
收拾shōushito put in order; to tidy up; to pack; to repair; (coll.) to sort sb out; to fix sb4Same level
收听shōutīngto listen to (a radio broadcast)—Not in same old level
首shǒuhead; chief; first (occasion, thing etc); classifier for poems, songs etc—Not in same old level
首都shǒudūcapital (city)4Same level
首先shǒuxiānfirst (of all); in the first place4Same level
受不了shòubuliǎo—4Same level
售票员shòupiàoyuán——Not in same old level
受伤shòushāngto sustain injuries; wounded (in an accident etc); harmed5Not in same old level
输shūto lose; to be beaten; (bound form) to transport; (literary) to donate; to contribute; (coll.) to enter (a password)4Same level
熟shú/shóu——Not in same old level
熟悉shúxi—4Same level
暑假shǔjiàsummer vacation—Not in same old level
数shùnumber; figure; several; a few6Not in same old level
数量shùliàngamount; quantity; quantitative4Same level
树林shùlínwoods; grove; forest—Not in same old level
数字shùzìnumeral; digit; number; figure; amount; digital (electronics etc)4Same level
帅shuài(bound form) commander-in-chief; (bound form) to lead; to command; handsome; graceful; dashing; elegant; (coll.) cool!; sweet!; (Chinese chess) general (on the red side, equivalent to a king in Western chess)4Same level
顺便shùnbiànconveniently; in passing; without much extra effort4Same level
顺利shùnlìsmoothly; without a hitch4Same level
顺序shùnxùsequence; order4Same level
说法shuōfǎto expound Buddhist teachings—Not in same old level
说明shuōmíngto explain; to illustrate; to indicate; to show; to prove; explanation; directions; caption4Same level
说明书shuōmíngshū(technical) manual; (book of) directions; synopsis (of a play or film); specification (patent)—Not in same old level
硕士shuòshìmaster's degree; person who has a master's degree; learned person4Same level
死sǐto die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid; extremely; damned4Same level
速度sùdùspeed; rate; velocity; (music) tempo4Same level
塑料sùliàoplastics—Not in same old level
酸suānsour; tart; sick at heart; grieved; sore; aching; pedantic; impractical; to make sarcastic remarks about sb; an acid4Same level
酸奶suānnǎiyogurt—Not in same old level
算suànto regard as; to figure; to calculate; to compute4Same level
随便suíbiànas one wishes; as one pleases; at random; negligent; casual; wanton4Same level
随着suízhealong with; in the wake of; following4Same level
孙女sūnnǚson's daughter; granddaughter—Not in same old level
孙子sūnzigrandson; son's son4Same level
所有suǒyǒuall; to have; to possess; to own4Same level
台tái(classical) you (in letters); variant of 台; desk; table; counter; platform; stage; terrace; stand; support; station; broadcasting station; classifier for vehicles or machines; typhoon4Same level
抬táito lift; to raise; (of two or more persons) to carry4Same level
抬头táitóuto raise one's head; to gain ground; account name, or space for writing the name on checks, bills etc—Not in same old level
态度tàidù—4Same level
弹tánto pluck (a string); to play (a string instrument); to spring or leap; to shoot (e.g. with a catapult); (of cotton) to fluff or tease; to flick; to flip; to accuse; to impeach; elastic (of materials)4Same level
谈tánto speak; to talk; to converse; to chat; to discuss4Same level
汤tāngsoup; hot or boiling water; decoction of medicinal herbs; water in which sth has been boiled4Same level
躺tǎngto recline; to lie down4Same level
趟tàngclassifier for times, round trips or rows; a time; a trip4Same level
讨论tǎolùnto discuss; to talk over4Same level
讨厌tǎoyànto dislike; to loathe; disagreeable; troublesome; annoying4Same level
特点tèdiǎncharacteristic (feature); trait; feature4Same level
提títo carry (hanging down from the hand); to lift; to put forward; to mention; to raise (an issue); upwards character stroke; lifting brush stroke (in painting); scoop for measuring liquid5Not in same old level
提出tíchūto raise (an issue); to propose; to put forward; to suggest; to post (on a website); to withdraw (cash)—Not in same old level
提到tídàoto mention; to raise (a subject); to refer to—Not in same old level
提供tígōngto offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish4Same level
提前tíqiánto shift to an earlier date; to do sth ahead of time; in advance4Same level
提醒tíxǐngto remind; to call attention to; to warn of4Same level
体检tǐjiǎnabbr. for 体格检查—Not in same old level
体温tǐwēn(body) temperature—Not in same old level
体重tǐzhòngbody weight—Not in same old level
填写tiánxiěto fill in a form; to write data in a box (on a questionnaire or web form)—Not in same old level
条件tiáojiàncondition; circumstance; term; factor; requirement; prerequisite; qualification; situation; state; condition4Same level
听力tīnglìhearing; listening ability—Not in same old level
听众tīngzhòngaudience; listeners—Not in same old level
停tíngto stop; to halt; to park (a car)—Not in same old level
停车tíngchēto pull up (stop one's vehicle); to park; (of a machine) to stop working; to stall—Not in same old level
停车场tíngchēchǎngparking lot; car park—Not in same old level
停止tíngzhǐto stop; to halt; to cease4Same level
通tōngto go through; to know well; (suffix) expert; to connect; to communicate; open; to clear; classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc—Not in same old level
通过tōngguòto pass through; to get through; to adopt (a resolution); to pass (legislation); to pass (a test); by means of; through; via4Same level
通知tōngzhīto notify; to inform; notice; notification4Same level
童年tóngniánchildhood—Not in same old level
同时tóngshíat the same time; simultaneously5Not in same old level
同样tóngyàngsame; equal; equivalent—Not in same old level
桶tǒngbucket; (trash) can; barrel (of oil etc)—Not in same old level
痛tòngache; pain; sorrow; deeply; thoroughly—Not in same old level
头痛tóutòng——Not in same old level
图túdiagram; picture; drawing; chart; map; to plan; to scheme; to attempt; to pursue; to seek—Not in same old level
图片túpiànpicture; photograph—Not in same old level
土tǔearth; dust; clay; local; indigenous; crude opium; unsophisticated; one of the eight categories of ancient musical instruments 音—Not in same old level
推tuīto push; to cut; to refuse; to reject; to decline; to shirk (responsibility); to put off; to delay; to push forward; to nominate; to elect; massage4Same level
推迟tuīchíto postpone; to put off; to defer4Same level
推出tuīchūto push out; to release; to launch; to publish; to recommend—Not in same old level
脱tuōto shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from4Same level
袜子wàzisocks; stockings4Same level
外出wàichūto go out; to go away (on a trip etc)—Not in same old level
外套wàitàocoat; jacket—Not in same old level
完全wánquáncomplete; whole; totally; entirely4Same level
晚安wǎn’ān——Not in same old level
晚餐wǎncānevening meal; dinner—Not in same old level
网购wǎnggòu——Not in same old level
往往wǎngwǎngusually; in many cases; more often than not4Same level
网页wǎngyèweb page—Not in same old level
网友wǎngyǒuonline friend; Internet user—Not in same old level
网址wǎngzhǐwebsite; web address; URL—Not in same old level
危险wēixiǎndanger; dangerous4Same level
为wéias (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice); variant of 为2Not in same old level
味wèi——Not in same old level
味道wèidào—4Same level
卫生wèishēnghealth; hygiene; sanitation—Not in same old level
温度wēndùtemperature4Same level
闻wénto hear; news; well-known; famous; reputation; fame; to smell; to sniff at5Not in same old level
文件wénjiàndocument; file5Not in same old level
文章wénzhāngarticle; essay; literary works; writings; hidden meaning4Same level
文字wénzìcharacter; script; writing; written language; writing style; phraseology—Not in same old level
污染wūrǎnto pollute; to contaminate (lit. and fig.)4Same level
无wúnot to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less4Same level
无法wúfǎunable; incapable—Not in same old level
无聊wúliáobored; boring; senseless4Same level
无论wúlùnno matter what or how; regardless of whether...4Same level
午餐wǔcānlunch; luncheon—Not in same old level
误会wùhuìto misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding4Same level
吸xīto breathe; to suck in; to absorb; to inhale—Not in same old level
西部xībùwestern part—Not in same old level
西红柿xīhóngshìtomato4Same level
吸引xīyǐnto attract; to appeal to; to fascinate4Same level
细xìthin or slender; finely particulate; thin and soft; fine; delicate; trifling; (of a sound) quiet; frugal—Not in same old level
细心xìxīncareful; attentive—Not in same old level
下降xiàjiàngto decline; to drop; to fall; to go down; to decrease—Not in same old level
鲜xiānfresh; bright (in color); delicious; tasty; delicacy; aquatic foods; fish; old variant of 鲜—Not in same old level
鲜花xiānhuāflower; fresh flowers—Not in same old level
咸xiánall; everyone; each; widespread; harmonious; salted; salty; stingy; miserly4Same level
现金xiànjīncash5Not in same old level
羡慕xiànmùto envy; to admire4Same level
线上xiànshàng——Not in same old level
线下xiànxià——Not in same old level
现有xiànyǒucurrently existing; currently available—Not in same old level
香xiāngfragrant; sweet smelling; aromatic; savory or appetizing; (to eat) with relish; (of sleep) sound; perfume or spice; joss or incense stick4Same level
相比xiāngbǐto compare—Not in same old level
相反xiāngfǎnopposite; contrary4Same level
相互xiānghùeach other; mutual—Not in same old level
相同xiāngtóngidentical; same3Not in same old level
详细xiángxìdetailed; in detail; minute4Same level
响xiǎngecho; sound; noise; to make a sound; to sound; to ring; loud; classifier for noises4Same level
想法xiǎngfǎway of thinking; opinion; notion; to think of a way (to do sth)—Not in same old level
项xiàngback of neck; item; thing; term (in a mathematical formula); sum (of money); classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc5Not in same old level
消息xiāoxinews; information4Same level
小吃xiǎochīsnack; refreshments5Not in same old level
小伙子xiǎohuǒziyoung man; young guy; lad; youngster5Not in same old level
小说xiǎoshuōnovel; fiction4Same level
小组xiǎozǔgroup—Not in same old level
效果xiàoguǒresult; effect; efficacy; (theater) sound or visual effects4Same level
笑话xiàohuajoke; jest; to laugh at; to mock4Same level
血xiě—4Same level
心xīnheart; mind; intention; center; core—Not in same old level
辛苦xīnkǔexhausting; hard; tough; arduous; to work hard; to go to a lot of trouble; hardship(s)4Same level
心情xīnqíngmood; frame of mind4Same level
信号xìnhàosignal5Not in same old level
信息xìnxīinformation; news; message5Not in same old level
信心xìnxīnconfidence; faith (in sb or sth)4Same level
兴奋xīngfènexcited; excitement; (physiology) excitation4Same level
星星xīngxing(coll.) a star; the stars in the sky—Not in same old level
醒xǐngto wake up; to be awake; to become aware; to sober up; to come to4Same level
性xìngnature; character; property; quality; attribute; sexuality; sex; gender; suffix forming adjective from verb; suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity; essence—Not in same old level
性别xìngbiégender; sex4Same level
幸福xìngfúhappiness; happy; blessed4Same level
性格xìnggénature; disposition; temperament; character4Same level
兄弟xiōngdìbrothers; younger brother; I, me (humble term used by men in public speech); brotherly; fraternal5Not in same old level
熊xióngbear; (coll.) to scold; to rebuke; (coll.) weak; incapable—Not in same old level
修xiūto decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to write; to cultivate; to study; to take (a class); variant of 修4Same level
修理xiūlǐto repair; to fix; to prune; to trim; (coll.) to sort sb out; to fix sb6Not in same old level
许多xǔduōmany; a lot of; much4Same level
学费xuéfèituition fee; tuition—Not in same old level
学院xuéyuàncollege; educational institute; school; faculty—Not in same old level
压yāto press; to push down; to keep under (control); pressure—Not in same old level
压力yālìpressure4Same level
牙膏yágāotoothpaste4Same level
亚洲YàzhōuAsia (abbr. for 亚细亚洲)4Same level
烟yāncigarette or pipe tobacco; smoke; mist; vapour; tobacco plant; (of the eyes) to be irritated by smoke—Not in same old level
盐yánsalt4Same level
严格yángéstrict; stringent; tight; rigorous4Same level
研究yánjiūresearch; a study; to research; to look into—Not in same old level
研究生yánjiūshēnggraduate student; postgraduate student; research student4Same level
严重yánzhònggrave; serious; severe; critical4Same level
演yǎnto develop; to evolve; to practice; to perform; to play; to act—Not in same old level
演唱yǎnchàngsung performance; to sing for an audience—Not in same old level
演出yǎnchūto act (in a play); to perform; to put on (a performance); performance; concert; show4Same level
眼镜yǎnjìngspectacles; eyeglasses3Not in same old level
眼前yǎnqiánbefore one's eyes; now; at present—Not in same old level
演员yǎnyuánactor or actress; performer4Same level
阳光yángguāngsunshine; (of personality) upbeat; energetic; transparent (open to public scrutiny)4Same level
养成yǎngchéngto cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire4Same level
样子yàngziappearance; manner; pattern; model4Same level
邀请yāoqǐngto invite; invitation4Same level
要是yàoshi(coll.) if5Not in same old level
钥匙yàoshikey4Same level
也许yěxǔperhaps; maybe4Same level
夜yèvariant of 夜; night5Not in same old level
夜晚yèwǎnnight—Not in same old level
叶子yèzileaf; (slang) marijuana4Same level
一切yíqiè—4Same level
已yǐalready; to stop; then; afterwards—Not in same old level
以内yǐnèiwithin; less than—Not in same old level
意见yìjiànidea; opinion; suggestion; objection; complaint4Same level
一生yìshēng——Not in same old level
艺术yìshùart4Same level
因此yīncǐthus; consequently; as a result4Same level
引起yǐnqǐto give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse4Same level
印象yìnxiàngimpression (sth that stays in one's mind); a memory4Same level
赢yíngto beat; to win; to profit4Same level
赢得yíngdéto win; to gain—Not in same old level
应聘yìngpìnto accept a job offer; to apply for an advertised position5Not in same old level
勇敢yǒnggǎnbrave; courageous4Same level
永远yǒngyuǎnforever; eternal4Same level
用来yòngláito be used for—Not in same old level
用于yòngyúto use in; to use on; to use for—Not in same old level
优点yōudiǎnmerit; benefit; strong point; advantage4Same level
幽默yōumò(loanword) humor; humorous4Same level
优秀yōuxiùoutstanding; excellent4Same level
由yóuto follow; from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...4Same level
油yóuoil; fat; grease; petroleum; to apply tung oil, paint or varnish; oily; greasy; glib; cunning—Not in same old level
尤其yóuqíespecially; particularly4Same level
游玩yóuwánto amuse oneself; to have fun; to go sightseeing; to take a stroll—Not in same old level
由于yóuyúdue to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because4Same level
友好yǒuhǎofriendly; amicable; close friend4Same level
友情yǒuqíngfriendly feelings; friendship—Not in same old level
有趣yǒuqùinteresting; fascinating; amusing4Same level
有效yǒuxiàoeffective; in effect; valid—Not in same old level
友谊yǒuyìcompanionship; fellowship; friendship4Same level
有着yǒuzheto have; to possess—Not in same old level
愉快yúkuàicheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted4Same level
于是yúshìthereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence4Same level
与yǔand; to give; together with4Same level
语法yǔfǎgrammar4Same level
预习yùxíto prepare a lesson4Same level
原来yuánláioriginal; former; originally; formerly; at first; so, actually, as it turns out4Same level
原谅yuánliàngto excuse; to forgive; to pardon4Same level
原因yuányīncause; origin; root cause; reason4Same level
远离yuǎnlíto be far from; to keep away from—Not in same old level
院长yuànzhǎngthe head of an institution whose name ends in 院; chair of a board; president of a university; department head; dean; premier of the Republic of China—Not in same old level
院子yuànzicourtyard; garden; yard; patio; (old) servant—Not in same old level
约yuēto make an appointment; to invite; approximately; pact; treaty; to economize; to restrict; to reduce (a fraction); concise—Not in same old level
约会yuēhuìappointment; engagement; date; to arrange to meet4Same level
月饼yuèbing——Not in same old level
阅读yuèdúto read; reading4Same level
月份yuèfènmonth—Not in same old level
云yún(classical) to say; cloud3Not in same old level
允许yǔnxǔto permit; to allow4Same level
杂志zázhìmagazine4Same level
再次zàicìone more time; again; one more; once again—Not in same old level
再说zàishuōto say again; to put off a discussion until later; moreover; what's more; besides—Not in same old level
暂时zànshítemporary; provisional; for the time being4Same level
暂停zàntíngto suspend; time-out (e.g. in sports); stoppage; pause (media player)—Not in same old level
早餐zǎocānbreakfast—Not in same old level
早晨zǎochen——Not in same old level
责任zérènresponsibility; blame; duty4Same level
增加zēngjiāto raise; to increase4Same level
增长zēngzhǎngto grow; to increase4Same level
招聘zhāopìnto invite applications for a job; to recruit4Same level
着zháoto touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to burn; (coll.) to fall asleep; (after a verb) hitting the mark; succeeding in2Not in same old level
着火zháohuǒto catch fire—Not in same old level
者zhě(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 后 or 前 to refer to sth mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this—Not in same old level
真正zhēnzhènggenuine; real; true; really; indeed4Same level
整zhěngexactly; in good order; whole; complete; entire; in order; orderly; to repair; to mend; to renovate; (coll.) to fix sb; to give sb a hard time; to mess with sb—Not in same old level
整个zhěnggèwhole; entire; total5Not in same old level
整理zhěnglǐto arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)4Same level
证zhèngto admonish; variant of 证; certificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm; variant of 症—Not in same old level
正常zhèngchángregular; normal; ordinary4Same level
正好zhènghǎojust (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to; by chance; it just so happens that4Same level
证件zhèngjiàncertificate; papers; credentials; document; ID5Not in same old level
证明zhèngmíngproof; certificate; identification; testimonial; to prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of4Same level
正确zhèngquècorrect; sound; right; proper4Same level
正式zhèngshìformal; official4Same level
之zhī(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的); him; her; it4Same level
支持zhīchíto be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by4Same level
支付zhīfùto pay (money)—Not in same old level
之后zhīhòuafter; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then—Not in same old level
之间zhījiān(after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 弹指之间)—Not in same old level
之前zhīqiánbefore; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand—Not in same old level
知识zhīshiknowledge; intellectual4Same level
之中zhīzhōnginside; among; in the midst of (doing sth); during—Not in same old level
值zhívalue; (to be) worth; to happen to; to be on duty—Not in same old level
值得zhídé—4Same level
直接zhíjiēdirect (opposite: indirect 间接); immediate; straightforward4Same level
植物zhíwùplant; vegetation4Same level
职业zhíyèoccupation; profession; vocation; professional4Same level
指zhǐfinger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to count on; (of hair) to stand on end4Same level
指出zhǐchūto indicate; to point out—Not in same old level
只好zhǐhǎoto have no other option but to ...; to have to; to be forced to4Same level
纸巾zhǐjīn——Not in same old level
质量zhìliàngquality; (physics) mass4Same level
至少zhìshǎoat least; (to say the) least4Same level
中餐zhōngcānlunch; Chinese meal; Chinese food—Not in same old level
中年zhōngniánmiddle age—Not in same old level
种zhòngto plant; to grow; to cultivate3Not in same old level
重点zhòngdiǎnimportant point; main point; focus; key (project etc); to focus on; to put the emphasis on4Same level
重视zhòngshìto attach importance to sth; to value4Same level
周围zhōuwéienvirons; surroundings; periphery4Same level
主意zhǔyiplan; idea; decision; Beijing pr. [zhú yi]4Same level
祝zhùto pray for; to wish (sb bon voyage, happy birthday etc); person who invokes the spirits during sacrificial ceremonies3Not in same old level
祝贺zhùhèto congratulate; congratulations4Same level
著名zhùmíngfamous; noted; well-known; celebrated4Same level
专门zhuānménspecialist; specialized; customized4Same level
专业zhuānyèspecialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); major; professional4Same level
转zhuǎnto turn; to change direction; to transfer; to forward (mail); (Internet) to share (sb else's content)—Not in same old level
转发zhuǎnfā——Not in same old level
转机zhuǎnjī(to take) a turn for the better; to change planes—Not in same old level
赚zhuànto earn; to make a profit4Same level
装zhuāngadornment; to adorn; dress; clothing; costume (of an actor in a play); to play a role; to pretend; to install; to fix; to wrap (sth in a bag); to load; to pack5Not in same old level
准zhǔnto allow; to grant; in accordance with; in the light of; accurate; standard; definitely; certainly; about to become (bride, son-in-law etc); quasi-; para-—Not in same old level
准确zhǔnquèaccurate; exact; precise4Same level
准时zhǔnshíon time; punctual; on schedule4Same level
资料zīliàomaterial; resources; data; information; profile (Internet)5Not in same old level
仔细zǐxìcareful; attentive; cautious; to be careful; to look out4Same level
自zìself; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely—Not in same old level
自然zìránnature; natural; naturally4Same level
自习zìxí——Not in same old level
自信zìxìnto have confidence in oneself; self-confidence5Not in same old level
自学zìxuéself-study; to study on one's own—Not in same old level
总结zǒngjiéto sum up; to conclude; summary; résumé4Same level
租zūto hire; to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; rent; land tax4Same level
组zǔto form; to organize; group; team; classifier for sets, series, groups of people, batteries6Not in same old level
最终zuìzhōngfinal; ultimate—Not in same old level
尊重zūnzhòngto esteem; to respect; to honor; to value; eminent; serious; proper4Same level
左右zuǒyòuleft and right; nearby; approximately; attendant; to control; to influence6Not in same old level
座zuòseat; base; stand; (archaic) suffix used in a respectful form of address, e.g. 师座; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects4Same level
做法zuòfǎway of handling sth; method for making; work method; recipe; practice—Not in same old level
作家zuòjiāauthor—Not in same old level
做梦zuòmèngto dream; to have a dream; fig. illusion; fantasy; pipe dream—Not in same old level
作品zuòpǐnwork (of art); opus5Not in same old level
作为zuòwéione's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be5Not in same old level
座位zuòwèiseat4Same level
作文zuòwénto write an essay; composition (student essay)5Not in same old level
作用zuòyòngto act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent; (suffix) -ation, -tion etc, as in 用, inhibition3Not in same old level
作者zuòzhěauthor; writer4Same level

Old-level words not in the same new level

These words may have moved to another level; “—” means no matching written form was found in the new dataset, not that a word is forbidden in an exam.

ChinesePinyinDictionary senses (English)New HSK level
安全ān quánsafe; secure; safety; security3
暗ànvariant of 暗; dark; to turn dark; secret; hidden; (literary) confused; ignorant; (literary) to close (a door); to eclipse; confused; ignorant (variant of 暗); dark (variant of 暗)5
包括bāo kuòto comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of5
报道bào dàoto report (news); report5
笔记本bǐ jì běnnotebook (stationery); notebook (computing)3
遍biànvariant of 遍; everywhere; all over; classifier for actions: one time3
表达biǎo dáto express; to convey5
不但bù dànnot only (... but also ...)3
差不多chà bu duōalmost; nearly; more or less; about the same; good enough; not bad3
尝chángto taste; to try (food); to experience; (literary) ever; once; to taste; to experience (variant of 尝); old variant of 尝3
吵chǎoto quarrel; to make a noise; noisy; to disturb by making a noise5
成熟chéng shúmature; ripe; to mature; to ripen; Taiwan pr. [chéng shóu]5
抽烟chōu yānto smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)—
出发chū fāto set off; to start (on a journey)3
出生chū shēngto be born3
传真chuán zhēnfax; facsimile6
词典cí diǎndictionary; also written 辞典3
打扮dǎ banto decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing; style of dress5
大概dà gàiroughly; probably; rough; approximate; about; general idea3
大使馆dà shǐ guǎnembassy—
代表dài biǎorepresentative; delegate; to represent; to stand for; on behalf of; in the name of5
代替dài tìto replace; to take the place of5
当地dāng dìlocal5
到处dào chùeverywhere3
丢diūto lose; to put aside; to throw3
断duànto break; to snap; to cut off; to give up or abstain from sth; to judge; (usu. used in the negative) absolutely; definitely; decidedly5
对duìright; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to suit; to answer; to reply; to add; to pour in (a fluid); to check; to compare; classifier: couple; pair1
对话duì huàto talk (with sb); dialogue; conversation3
朵duǒflower; earlobe; fig. item on both sides; classifier for flowers, clouds etc; variant of 朵5
发fāto send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop; to make a bundle of money; classifier for gunshots (rounds)3
发生fā shēngto happen; to occur; to take place; to break out3
发展fā zhǎndevelopment; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand3
反映fǎn yìngto mirror; to reflect; mirror image; reflection; (fig.) to report; to make known; to render5
范围fàn wéirange; scope; limit; extent5
方法fāng fǎmethod; way; means3
方向fāng xiàngdirection; orientation3
访问fǎng wènto visit; to call on; to interview5
放暑假fàng shǔ jiàto be on summer vacation—
分之fēn zhī(indicating a fraction)—
富fùrich; abundant; wealthy5
干燥gān zàoto dry (of weather, paint, cement etc); desiccation; dull; uninteresting; arid6
刚刚gāng gangjust recently; just a moment ago3
高级gāo jíhigh level; high grade; advanced; high-ranking5
个子gè ziheight; stature; build; size2
工具gōng jùtool; instrument; utensil; means (to achieve a goal etc)5
孤单gū dānlone; lonely; loneliness7–9
鼓掌gǔ zhǎngto applaud; to clap5
果然guǒ ránreally; sure enough; as expected; if indeed5
过guòto cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-2
好像hǎo xiàngas if; to seem like3
号码hào mǎnumber3
合适hé shìsuitable; fitting; appropriate3
猴子hóu zimonkey5
后来hòu láiafterwards; later; newly arrived3
极其jí qíextremely5
集合jí héto gather; to assemble; (math.) set5
坚持jiān chíto persevere with; to persist in; to insist on3
减肥jiǎn féito lose weight5
饺子jiǎo zidumpling; pot-sticker1
精神jīng shénspirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist5, 7–9
可怜kě liánpitiful; pathetic; to have pity on6
可是kě shìbut; however; (used for emphasis) indeed3
宽kuānwide; broad; loose; relaxed; lenient5
扩大kuò dàto expand; to enlarge; to broaden one's scope5
垃圾桶lā jī tǒngrubbish bin; trash can; garbage can; Taiwan pr. [lè sè tǒng]—
凉快liáng kuainice and cold; pleasantly cool3
聊天liáo tiānto chat; to gossip—
流泪liú lèito shed tears—
留学liú xuéto study abroad3
马虎mǎ hucareless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy6
排列pái lièto arrange in order; (math.) permutation5
骗piànto cheat; to swindle; to deceive; to get on (a horse etc) by swinging one leg over5
平时píng shíordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime3
瓶子píng zibottle3
起飞qǐ fēi(of an aircraft) to take off3
起来qǐ laito stand up; to get up; also pr. [qǐ lái]2
墙qiángvariant of 墙, wall; wall5
请假qǐng jiàto request leave of absence3
请客qǐng kèto give a dinner party; to entertain guests; to invite to dinner3
穷qióngpoor; destitute; to use up; to exhaust; thoroughly; extremely; (coll.) persistently and pointlessly5
群qúnvariant of 群; group; crowd; flock, herd, pack etc5
人民币rén mín bìRenminbi (RMB); Chinese Yuan (CNY)5
软ruǎnsoft; flexible; variant of 软5
沙发shā fāsofa (loanword); (Internet slang) the first reply or replier to a forum post3
生活shēng huóto live; life; livelihood3
狮子shī zilion6
湿润shī rùnmoist7–9
试shìto test; to try; experiment; examination; test3
收shōuto receive; to accept; to collect; to put away; to restrain; to stop; in care of (used on address line after name)3
受到shòu dàoto receive (praise, an education, punishment etc); to be ...ed (praised, educated, punished etc)3
售货员shòu huò yuánsalesperson—
塑料袋sù liào dàiplastic bag—
填空tián kòngto fill a job vacancy; to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)—
挺tǐngstraight; erect; to stick out (a part of the body); to (physically) straighten up; to support; to withstand; outstanding; (coll.) quite; very; classifier for machine guns3
同情tóng qíngto sympathize with; sympathy5
网球wǎng qiútennis; tennis ball3
网站wǎng zhànwebsite; network station; node3
往wǎngto go (in a direction); to; towards; (of a train) bound for; past; previous; old variant of 往2
握手wò shǒuto shake hands5
洗衣机xǐ yī jīwashing machine; washer3
现代xiàn dàimodern times; modern age; modern era5
限制xiàn zhìto restrict; to limit; to confine; restriction; limit5
信任xìn rènto trust; to have confidence in5
信用卡xìn yòng kǎcredit card3
行hángrow; line; commercial firm; line of business; profession; to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age); (in data tables) row; (Tw) column3, 5
呀ya(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)5
页xiéhead3
以yǐold variant of 以; to use; by means of; according to; in order to; because of; at (a certain date or place)5
亿yì100 million5
饮料yǐn liàodrink; beverage3
硬yìnghard; stiff; solid; (fig.) strong; firm; resolutely; uncompromisingly; laboriously; with great difficulty; good (quality); able (person); (of food) filling; substantial5
羽毛球yǔ máo qiúshuttlecock; badminton3
语言yǔ yánlanguage3
圆yuáncircle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (yuan); tactful; to make consistent and whole (the narrative of a dream or a lie)5
咱们zán menwe or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); (dialect) I or me; (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you; also pr. [zá men]3
脏zàngviscera; (anatomy) organ3
窄zhǎinarrow; narrow-minded; badly off5
长城Cháng chéngthe Great Wall—
长江Cháng JiāngYangtze River, or Chang Jiang—
整齐zhěng qíorderly; neat; even; tidy5
只要zhǐ yàoif only; so long as3
制造zhì zàoto manufacture; to make5
中文Zhōng wénChinese language1
猪zhūhog; pig; swine5
逐渐zhú jiàngradually5
主动zhǔ dòngto take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord; spontaneous; active; opposite: passive 被动; drive (of gears and shafts etc)5
撞zhuàngto knock against; to bump into; to run into; to meet by accident5
组成zǔ chéngto form; to make up; to constitute5
组织zǔ zhīto organize; organization; (biology) tissue; (textiles) weave5
嘴zuǐmouth; beak; nozzle; spout (of teapot etc)3
最好zuì hǎobest; (you) had better (do what we suggest)3
最后zuì hòufinal; last; finally; ultimate3
做生意zuò shēng yìto do business—

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